How Much Creatine in Eggs: A Comprehensive Guide
In Short
Eggs contain very low amounts of creatine, with most found in the yolk. Compared to other animal products, eggs are a poor source of creatine, providing significantly less than meat or fish.
Creatine content in eggs
- Very low creatine content: Eggs contain creatine but in very low amounts that won't make a significant difference in total creatine storage
- Yolk concentration: Most of the creatine in eggs is found in the yolk
- Other nutrients: While low in creatine, eggs provide a wealth of other nutrients like protein, vitamins, and minerals that support overall health and muscle function
Comparison to other creatine sources
- Meat and fish superiority: Red meat and fish are much richer sources of creatine compared to eggs:
- Herring: 3-4.5g per pound (highest content)
- Beef: 1-2g per pound
- Pork: About 5g per kilogram
- Salmon: 4.5g per kilogram
- Poultry: Chicken and turkey contain more creatine than eggs but less than red meat, with chicken providing about 3g per kilogram
- Dairy products: Milk and yogurt contain creatine in smaller amounts compared to meats, but still more than eggs
Practical considerations
- Supplementation efficiency: To saturate creatine stores, you need 3-5g of creatine daily, which is much easier and cheaper to achieve through supplements than by eating large amounts of creatine-rich foods
- Daily requirement: A 154lb man needs about 2g of creatine daily to maintain stores, with the body producing 1g naturally
- Vegan/vegetarian considerations: Vegans and vegetarians naturally have lower creatine stores than meat-eaters and may benefit more noticeably from creatine supplementation
Factors affecting creatine content in eggs
- Pasture-raised vs. cage-free: Pasture-raised eggs may have higher nutrient content overall due to hens' diet and living conditions, but specific impact on creatine levels is not documented
- Hen diet: Supplementation of hen feed with 0.15% guanidinoacetate (GAA) for 15 weeks can increase creatine content in egg yolk and albumen
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