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What Kind of Paint Do You Use to Paint Over Wallpaper

Alex KataevbyAlex Kataev·Sep 18, 2024
In Short

To paint over wallpaper, use an oil-based primer followed by latex paint. This kind of paint is the best for painting over wallpaper effectively. For stains or moisture issues, apply a shellac-based primer first, then use an oil-based primer before finishing with latex paint to achieve optimal results when painting over wallpaper.

Best paint options for covering wallpaper

Primers

  • Oil-based primer:

    • Provides excellent adhesion to wallpaper surface
    • Creates a strong base for topcoat paint
    • Helps seal the wallpaper and prevent moisture penetration
  • Shellac-based primer:

    • Ideal for sealing stains and blocking moisture
    • Excellent adhesion properties
    • Use as a first coat if dealing with stains or moisture issues
  • Water-based primer:

    • Can be used but may not provide as strong adhesion as oil-based options
    • Suitable for low-moisture areas

Topcoat paints

  • Latex paint:

    • Offers good durability and easy maintenance
    • Available in various finishes (matte, eggshell, semi-gloss)
    • Easy to clean and touch up
  • Acrylic paint:

    • Provides good coverage and durability
    • Quick-drying and low odor
  • Oil-based paint:

    • Offers excellent durability but has longer drying times and stronger odor
    • May yellow over time

How to paint over wallpaper: Application process

  1. Clean the wallpaper surface thoroughly
  2. Repair any damaged areas or seams
  3. Apply shellac-based primer if dealing with stains or moisture (optional)
  4. Apply oil-based primer and allow to dry completely
  5. Sand lightly if needed for a smooth surface
  6. Apply latex paint in desired color and finish

Tips for best results when painting over wallpaper

  • Ensure proper ventilation during painting process
  • Test a small area first to check for any adverse reactions
  • Use a roller for large areas and a brush for edges and corners
  • Apply multiple thin coats rather than one thick coat for better coverage
  • Consider using a breathable paint in high-moisture areas

Considerations for specific situations when using paint to cover wallpaper

High-moisture areas

  • Use a shellac-based primer followed by a breathable paint
  • Consider fabric-backed vinyl wallcovering for extreme moisture conditions

Textured wallpaper

  • Apply an extra coat of primer to ensure full coverage
  • Use a high-nap roller for better penetration into texture

Old or damaged wallpaper

  • Repair and seal any loose edges or damaged areas before priming
  • Consider removing the wallpaper if it's in poor condition

FAQ

What kind of paint do you use to paint over wallpaper?

For painting over wallpaper, use an oil-based primer followed by latex paint. This combination provides excellent adhesion and durability. If dealing with stains or moisture issues, start with a shellac-based primer before applying the oil-based primer and latex paint.

What is the best paint for covering wallpaper?

The best paint for covering wallpaper is latex paint applied over an oil-based primer. Latex paint offers good durability, easy maintenance, and comes in various finishes. The oil-based primer ensures strong adhesion to the wallpaper surface and creates a solid base for the topcoat.

How do you paint over wallpaper?

To paint over wallpaper: 1) Clean the surface thoroughly, 2) Repair any damaged areas, 3) Apply shellac-based primer if needed for stains or moisture, 4) Apply oil-based primer, 5) Sand lightly if necessary, 6) Apply latex paint in your desired color and finish. Use multiple thin coats for better coverage.

Can you use water-based primer when painting over wallpaper?

While water-based primer can be used in low-moisture areas, it may not provide as strong adhesion as oil-based options. For best results, especially in areas with potential moisture issues, use an oil-based primer or start with a shellac-based primer for problematic surfaces.

What should I consider when painting over textured wallpaper?

When painting over textured wallpaper, apply an extra coat of primer to ensure full coverage. Use a high-nap roller for better penetration into the texture. Test a small area first to check for any adverse reactions and ensure the desired finish can be achieved over the textured surface.