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Opossum and Raccoon Poop Comparison: Key Differences in Shape, Size, and Content

Alex KataevbyAlex Kataev·Aug 27, 2024
In Short

Opossum poop is cylindrical with tapered ends, 1-3 inches long, while raccoon scat is similar in size but has blunt ends. Both are dark brown to black, but opossum droppings often contain undigested food bits, while raccoon scat may have fur and bone fragments.

Key differences in appearance

  • Shape and size:

    • Opossum droppings: Cylindrical with tapered ends, 1-3 inches long, 0.5-1 inch wide
    • Raccoon scat: Similar size but with blunt ends, 2-3 inches long, 1/2 inch diameter
  • Texture and contents:

    • Opossum poop: Smoother, often contains undigested food bits like seeds or insect parts
    • Raccoon droppings: Contains fur, bone fragments, seeds, and berries
  • Color and appearance:

    • Opossum: Dark brown to black, shiny
    • Raccoon: Similar color, but can vary from black to red due to diet
  • Quantity and location:

    • Opossum: 2-3 logs per pile, scattered throughout the area
    • Raccoon: 1-2 logs per pile, often in denser clusters near denning sites

Health and safety considerations

  • Parasite risk: Both opossum and raccoon droppings can carry parasites and diseases transmissible to humans and pets

  • Common parasites:

    • Opossum: May carry protozoa (e.g., Toxoplasma gondii), helminths, and arthropods
    • Raccoon: Can carry roundworm and leptospirosis
  • Odor: Raccoon scat may have a strong musky odor

Identification tips

  • Location: Both are often found under fruit trees, in gardens, or near trash cans

  • Behavior patterns:

    • Opossums: Nomadic, no centralized toilet area
    • Raccoons: Create communal latrine sites they return to repeatedly
  • Associated signs:

    • Opossums: May enlarge holes in attics due to opposable thumbs
    • Raccoons: Can open garbage cans with dexterous hands