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How Much Does a Surveyor Make: Comprehensive Salary Guide

Alex KataevbyAlex Kataev·Sep 4, 2024
In Short

A surveyor makes an average of $68,061 annually in the USA. Surveyor salaries range from $55,806 to $91,682 based on location and experience. Entry-level surveyors start around $32,000, while experienced professionals can earn up to $126,000 per year. Location significantly impacts how much a surveyor makes, with New York averaging $96,255 and Texas at $106,250 annually for surveyors.

Average land surveyor salaries across the United States

The average salary for a land surveyor is approximately $68,061 per year in the USA. Land surveyor salaries range from $55,806 to $91,682 annually, with variations based on location, experience, and specialization. This salary range covers the average salary for a land surveyor across the United States, reflecting the surveyor salary per year and land surveyor salary range in different regions.

Salary ranges and averages

  • National average: The average land surveyor salary in the USA is $68,061 per year as of August 2024
  • Salary range: Land surveyor salaries typically fall between $59,288 and $76,262 annually
  • Wider range: Some sources report a broader land surveyor salary range from $55,806 to $91,682 per year

Factors affecting salaries

  • Location: How much a surveyor makes varies significantly by state and city due to cost of living differences
    • Highest paying states: District of Columbia ($72,845), California ($72,190), New Jersey ($71,732)
    • City examples: New York City ($63,311 - $93,311), Los Angeles ($54,311 - $81,311)
  • Experience and education:
    • Entry-level positions (Land Surveyor I) typically require a high school diploma
    • More experienced roles (Land Surveyor III) may require formal training or apprenticeship
  • Specialization: Niche areas like environmental impact assessments or smart city development can lead to higher demand and increased surveyor salary per year
  • Technology adoption: Increased use of drones, AI, and advanced GPS systems is changing the industry, potentially affecting job roles and land surveyor salaries in the USA
  • Global opportunities: Advanced technology allows surveyors to take on projects worldwide, potentially expanding earning potential
  • Revenue volatility: The industry experienced significant revenue fluctuations during 2020-2024, impacting job stability and potentially how much a surveyor makes

Cost of living considerations

  • Salary vs. expenses: When evaluating how much does a surveyor make, consider the local cost of living. Higher salaries in expensive cities may not translate to higher purchasing power
  • Example comparison: A Land Surveyor in Pasadena, TX earns $67,993, while in Twin Falls, ID the average salary for a land surveyor is $60,098

Factors affecting surveyor salaries

The entry level land surveyor salary typically starts around $32,000 annually. Entry-level land surveyors can expect to earn between $32,000 and $67,000 per year, with salaries varying based on experience and education. Professional land surveyors with more experience can earn up to $67,000 annually, while licensed surveyors with advanced degrees and extensive experience can reach salaries of up to $126,000 per year.

Key factors influencing surveyor salaries

Experience

  • Years of experience: Salaries tend to double by the 10-year mark

    • Less than 2 years: Approximately $22,800 annually
    • 2-5 years: $30,600 (34% increase)
    • 5-10 years: $39,700 (30% increase)
    • 10-15 years: $48,100 (21% increase)
    • 15-20 years: $52,600 (9% increase)
    • 20+ years: $55,300 (5% increase)
  • Career stage: 70% of Registered Professional Land Surveyor (RPLS) salaries are in the late career stage, while 16% are in the experienced stage

Education and certification

  • Education level: How much a surveyor makes depends on their education

    • High school diploma: Average salary of $27,100
    • Certificate or diploma: $38,800 (43% increase)
    • Bachelor's degree: $53,600 (38% increase)
  • Professional certification: Licensed surveyors with RPLS certification earn an average of $87,000 annually

Location and cost of living

  • Geographic location: Professional land surveyor salary varies significantly by state and city

    • California: Average annual salary of $112,500
    • Maryland: $110,000
    • New Mexico, Virginia, Washington: $105,000
  • Cost of living: Higher expenses in cities like New York City result in higher wages

Industry and project type

  • Construction industry: Highest paying surveying jobs for project surveyors in Bend, Oregon

Gender

  • Gender disparity: 92.5% of RPLS are male, with licensed surveyor salaries ranging from $60,000 to $126,000, while female salaries were not reported

Salary ranges by career stage

Entry-level land surveyor salary

  • $32,000 per year for entry-level surveyors
  • $22,800 for those with less than 2 years of experience
  • $53,530 for entry-level land surveyors according to Salary.com

Professional land surveyor salary

  • $44,000 median salary with experience
  • $86,505 average annual salary, with a range of $62,000 to $122,000
  • $68,061 average salary according to Salary.com, ranging from $59,288 to $76,262

Licensed surveyor salary

  • $67,000+ per year for professional land surveyors
  • $87,000 average base salary for Registered Professional Land Surveyors (RPLS)
  • Up to $126,000 for experienced male RPLS, potentially the highest paying surveying job

Additional factors affecting how much a surveyor makes

  • Skill development: Gaining advanced degrees and managing junior surveyors can increase earning potential

  • Employer changes: Switching to a new employer willing to pay more for skills can lead to salary increases

  • Bonuses: 28% of land surveyors receive bonuses ranging from 1-3% of their annual salary

  • Salary growth: Land surveyors can expect an average annual salary increase of 8% every 17 months

Regional variations in surveyor salaries

The surveyor salary in New York averages $96,255 per year. Professional Land Surveyors earn varying salaries based on location. In Texas, the average land surveyor salary is $106,250 per year. How much a surveyor makes depends on factors like location, experience, and certification, with PLS certification potentially increasing a land surveyor salary up to $128,000 annually.

Salary comparisons

New York vs Texas

  • Average annual salaries:

    • Texas land surveyor salary: $106,250
    • Surveyor salary in New York: $96,255
    • Texas surveyors earn on average $10,000 more annually than their New York counterparts
  • Salary ranges:

    • Texas land surveyor salary range: $85,000 (entry-level) to $127,241 (experienced)
    • New York City: $50,485 to $74,411 for Land Surveyor I positions
  • Surveyor salary per hour:

    • Texas: Approximately $54.49 per hour (based on annual salary)
    • New York: Specific hourly rates not provided, but can be estimated based on annual salaries

Factors influencing regional variations

  • Cost of living:

    • New York City is 48% more expensive than Dallas, Texas
    • To maintain the same standard of living, a salary of $116,851 in New York is equivalent to $70,000 in Dallas
  • State-specific regulations:

    • Different states have varying requirements for licensure, education, and experience, which can impact how much a surveyor makes
    • Oklahoma, for example, requires specific education, experience, and examination requirements for licensure
  • Industry demand:

    • Specialization in areas like environmental impact assessments or smart city development can increase demand and fees

Professional Land Surveyor (PLS) certification impact

  • Salary boost: PLS certification can significantly increase how much a surveyor makes, with top earners reaching $128,000 annually

  • Salary range: PLS-certified surveyors earn between $63,000 and $128,000, depending on experience and location

  • Gender distribution: 94% of PLS-certified surveyors are male, while 3.6% are female

Surveying industry cost factors by region

  • Project complexity: Larger, more complex projects in urban areas or with difficult terrain can lead to higher costs and potentially higher land surveyor salaries

  • Regulatory compliance: Local zoning laws and national standards can impact survey costs and indirectly affect how much a surveyor makes

  • Technological tools: Advanced equipment and software can increase project costs but may also justify higher salaries for skilled operators

Challenges in the surveyor job market (2024)

  • Technology adoption: Smaller firms may struggle with the costs of new technologies, potentially impacting surveyor salaries

  • Data privacy: Increasing focus on protecting sensitive geospatial data may require additional skills and responsibilities

  • Regulatory compliance: Evolving regulations in drone usage and environmental standards may impact job requirements and how much a surveyor makes

FAQ

What is the average salary for a land surveyor in the USA?

The average salary for a land surveyor in the USA is approximately $68,061 per year. Salaries typically range from $59,288 to $76,262 annually.

How much does an entry-level land surveyor make?

Entry-level land surveyors typically earn between $32,000 and $67,000 per year. The starting salary can be as low as $22,800 for those with less than 2 years of experience.

What is the highest paying surveying job?

The highest paying surveying jobs are typically for experienced licensed surveyors with advanced degrees. These positions can pay up to $126,000 per year, especially for male Registered Professional Land Surveyors (RPLS).

How does a land surveyor's salary vary by state?

Land surveyor salaries vary significantly by state. For example, the average salary in California is $112,500, while in Texas it's $106,250, and in New York it's $96,255.

What factors affect a professional land surveyor's salary?

The main factors affecting a professional land surveyor's salary include experience, education, certification, location, and industry specialization. Advanced degrees, PLS certification, and specialization in high-demand areas can significantly increase earning potential.